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- Loan*Calculator! Plus v2.0
- PROGRAMS.TXT
- REVISED 11/96
-
- In addition to Loan*Calculator! Plus for Windows, we also publish two
- other programs, SolveIT!, The Financial Calculator and AmortizeIT!, The
- Complete Loan Solution. Evaluation copies of these programs can be found
- at our web site at http://www.pine-grove.com or at many other locations
- on the World Wide Web or on Compuserve or America On-Line.
-
- SolveIT! v4.3 $69.95/$40.00 with Loan*Calculator! Plus Registration
-
- AmortizeIT! v2.1 $50.00/$30.00 with Loan*Calculator! Plus Registration
-
- plus appropriate shipping and handling ($5.00 ea. copy for US First
- Class mail. $8.00 for North American air mail and $9.00 air mail else
- where.)
-
- Both of these programs are DOS based. (Windows versions are in the
- works.) They do ship with Window ICONs and PIF files so that they can
- easily be run from within Windows if you so decide.
-
- Details follow:
-
- SolveIT!, The Financial Calculator
- Version 4.3
-
- **General Features
-
- SolveIT! is a general purpose financial calculator that is capable of
- answering many of the questions that you might have when it comes to
- money. Its features a VERY EASY to use user interface that asks a
- series of questions. You simply "fill-in-the-blanks" and press <F9>
- and the program will calculate the results. There is NEVER any need to
- do any programming. And all of the routines are accessed using an
- standard menu system.
-
- SolveIT! 4.3 is a MAJOR update. SolveIT! now sports a new, even easier
- to use, user interface. The user can more easily edit any of the
- inputs. The cursor keys can be used to go back and correct an entry
- even before you calculate the results.
-
- You can press <F1> at any time, and a help window will appear
- providing detailed information about the routine and the question that
- is being asked. For those who are not familiar with all of the
- concepts used in these routines, reading the help screens will be very
- educational.
-
- Extensive printing is available in version 4.3. Our routines are
- written to work with any printer. In fact, we have NEVER found a
- printer that SolveIT! does not support. Schedules can also be printed
- to disk so that you may later load them into your word processor. This
- will allow you to edit them or highlight important points.
-
- The professional user will appreciate the way that SolveIT! saves its
- data. All data for one client is kept in one file. This way,
- information on Mr. Samual's mortgage is available in the same file as
- his budget and net worth statements.
-
- There are too many changes to describe in this short flier, but
- suffice it to say that every single routine in SolveIT! has been
- greatly enhanced since version 3.1. As we developed SolveIT!, we gave
- two things over riding concern. First, the program had to be VERY easy
- to use. Even though an extensive manual is supplied, we hope that you
- never need to use it. And secondly, the program had to be fast.
- Therefore, data is easy to enter quickly and the program will often
- perform a calculation instantly.
-
-
- The 30 Routines of SolveIT! 4.3
-
-
- **Future Value
-
- Calculates the future value of a single deposit or series of deposits.
- The interest rate may be changed at any time during the term. The
- deposits may be made in any amount either on a regular or irregular
- basis. The user also specifies a starting date, term, payment period,
- compounding period and whether the deposits are in advance or arrears.
-
- In addition to doing a quick future value calculation, this routine
- will do a schedule that shows the future value at the beginning or end
- of each period, as well as the deposit amount for the period (if any),
- the accumulated interest and the total principal.
-
-
- **Present Value of an Amount
-
- Solves for the present value of a future amount. The routine prompts
- for the amount, the number of periods, the compounding frequency and
- the interest rate.
-
-
- **Present Value of a Series
-
- Solves for the present value of a series of future payments. The
- payment amounts can be changed as well as the interest rate. Besides
- calculating a quick present value amount, this routine will also do a
- schedule that shows the individual payments, the value of the
- accumulating payments, the rate, and the running future and present
- values of the payments.
-
-
- **Internal Rate of Return (New Routine)
-
- Takes a series of complicated cash flows and answers the question,
- "What is the rate of return on this deal?". You will be prompted to
- enter the initial investment and then the projected income from that
- investment as a series of positive or negative cash flows. The IRR
- result will tell you the return on your investment. Use this figure to
- compare what you could earn on your money using another investment.
-
-
- **Net Present Value
-
- Is an investment a good investment? Enter the minimum rate of return
- that is acceptable to you or your firm and then enter the cash flows
- that the investment will generate. If the NPV result is positive then
- the investment is exceeding your minimum requirement. On the other
- hand if it is negative, it is not meeting your expectations.
-
- You may use this routine and the IRR for any investment from stocks
- and bonds to a capital investment in a plant.
-
-
- **Time To Withdrawal (Annuity Payout)
-
- Answers the question, "How long will an amount last assuming a regular
- withdrawal?" The amount withdrawn can be adjusted by an inflation
- factor. SolveIT! can calculate the results using either the Annuity
- Due or the Annuity in Advance Method. The user can also specify the
- payment and compounding periods.
-
- This routine reports not only the length of time that the funds will
- last, but also the total amount returned with interest, the net gain
- and the date of the last payment.
-
- A schedule can also be calculated. This schedule will show the payment
- amount, the interest for the period, the accumulated interest, the
- remaining balance and the total amount paid.
-
-
- **Required Payment for a Future Sum
-
- Answers the question, "How much do I have to put away on a regular
- basis to reach some amount at a particular point in the future?" The
- routine asks the user for the interest rate, compounding periods,
- payment periods and the desired term. Besides calculating the required
- payment, SolveIT! also reports the total amount invested, the gain
- over the invested amount, the total years invested and how long it
- takes money to double at the prescribed scenario.
-
-
- **Purchasing Power
-
- The Purchasing Power Routine looks at the value of money two ways. It
- calculates both the declining value and the equivalent value of an
- amount. The routine allows any amount to be entered and adjusted by
- any inflation rate over any period of time up to a maximum or 40
- years. The inflation rate may be adjusted every year and the context
- sensitive help screen includes the percentage of change in the
- Consumer Price Index from 1960 through 1989.
-
- The equivalent purchasing power (constant dollars) will tell you how
- much money is equal in value to the original amount. The declining
- purchasing power tells you what the original amount is worth in
- current dollars.
-
-
- **Equivalent Interest Rate
-
- Is it better to invest money at 8.25% compounded quarterly or 8.12%
- compounded monthly? This routine will tell you the equivalent rate to
- a given rate at a particular compounding period assuming a different
- rate of compounding.
-
-
- **Interest Rate Earned
-
- If you invested $10,000 in a venture that returned $18,900 after 8.5
- years, what was the yield on your original investment? This routine
- lets you look at money compounded 8 different ways.
-
-
- **Loan Calculator
-
- You provide the Loan Calculator with three of the four standard loan
- variables, amount, term, interest rate or payment, and SolveIT! will
- solve for the unknown value. The routine also considers 8 different
- compound and payment periods and whether the payment is made in
- advance or arrears.
-
-
- **Amortization Table
-
- The Amortization Routine is as powerful as any found in standalone
- amortization programs. The routine prompts you for the loan amount,
- the term, whether the loan is based upon a 360 or 365 day year, and
- the interest rate (or rates). This routine supports 8 different
- payment and compounding periods which may be set individually. (Choose
- from: daily, weekly, biweekly, monthly, bimonthly, quarterly,
- semiannually or annually.) You also get to select how the table will
- be displayed. That is, do you want the totals displayed based upon a
- calendar year, fiscal year or loan year. Finally, you provide the
- starting date, amortization method (Normal, Rules-of-78, Interest
- Only, Fixed Principal, or U.S. rule) and payment method (Arrears for
- standard loans or Advanced for leases).
-
- The resulting schedule will give both totals for the year displayed
- and from the origination date of the loan. The program will accept a
- change of interest rate (ARM) on any payment date. You may also skip
- payments. And you can make random or regular extra payments to be
- applied to principal.
-
-
- By pressing <S>, you will be able to summarize the loan through any
- period. That is, you will be shown the total amount of interest paid,
- total principal paid, the interest saved as the result of extra
- payments and the remaining balance.
-
- Finally, the Amortization Routine will also handle a loan that is
- being negatively amortized (i.e. accrued interest) over all or part of
- its term.
-
-
- **Balloon Payment
-
- The Balloon Payment will tell you what the periodic payment will be
- for a loan when you specify a loan amount, term, interest rate,
- payment method and period, compounding period, balloon payment amount
- and balloon payment number. This gives you the power to design a loan
- to fit your criteria.
-
-
- **Accelerated Payment
-
- While the Amortization Routine will calculate interest saved for
- random or regular extra payments of any amount, the Accelerated
- Payment Routine will very quickly solve for the interest saved and
- calculate the reduced term for a series of regularly paid extra
- payments.
-
-
- **Remaining Balance
-
- Calculates the remaining balance of a loan after any payment. Again,
- this is a very fast routine to use. You fill-in-the-blanks, and
- SolveIT! will instantly calculate the results. Nothing could be
- simpler. Loans can be paid using one of eight different payment
- periods and the loan may be compounded in one of eight different ways.
- Like the other loan routines, the payments may be paid either in
- advance or in arrears.
-
-
- **Interest Due & Calendar Math (New Routine)
-
- The Interest Due Calculator is a new feature with SolveIT! 4.3. Using
- this routine, you will be able to calculate how much interest is due
- for any number of days or between any two dates. SolveIT! prompts you
- to enter either a starting date or ending date or the number of days.
- You enter any two of the three values. Then you enter the amount,
- interest rate, payment and compounding period. The routine will not
- only solve for how much interest is due, it will also tell the day of
- the week for the starting an d ending dates.
-
- We can not imagine a more flexible interest due calculator than this
- one. If you are due interest today on a financial instrument that you
- know you had to hold for 45 days, just enter today's date as the
- ending date, and 45 days for the term and SolveIT! will tell you the
- date that the financial instrument was purchased on as well as the
- interest due you. Since this routine calculates the starting date,
- you can compare the calculation with the date you actually bought the
- security. This enables you to check to make sure that the term was
- actually 45 days and not 46 or 47 days.
-
- This routine supports both long and short periods as defined by The
- U.S. Government's Truth-In-Lending Act, Regulation Z, Appendix J.
- Therefore it is also a handy routine to use to calculate how much
- interest is due on a loan when a loan is being paid off on other than
- a payment due date.
-
-
- **Gross Profit Margin
-
- If you are a stock and bond trader or in a retail wholesale business,
- and you want to see what the gross profit is for a series of trades or
- sales, then this routine will handle the task for you. You enter
- quantities and cash flows for amounts spent and received. The program
- will calculate the gross profit, total cost and total revenue as well
- as the return on investment and gross profit margin.
-
- This routine is particularly handy if you are a trader who might buy
- 1,000 units of an item at one price and then sell the 1,000 units at
- different prices over many different transactions. Of course the Gross
- Profit Margin routine will allow you to do many different purchases of
- an item at different prices as well.
-
- Believe us, as traders, when we tell you that this routine is by far
- easier to use than your desk top calculator for all but the very
- simplest sales transactions.
-
- **Weighted Average and Analysis
-
- This routine will take the values from the Gross Profit Margin routine
- and do some basic analysis on the numbers such as weighted averages,
- minimum and maximum values on both the costs and the revenue. You are
- also given the opportunity to key in a new set of values or to edit
- the existing values.
-
-
- **Break Even Analysis
-
- In a matter of seconds you will be able to determine not only the
- break even point for any business or department but also the gross
- sales needed to achieve break even. Gross sales at break even is an
- important concept. For often a new business person will achieve a
- large cash flow, but he will not be aware of future payables and
- therefore redirect cash flow out of the business.
-
- By using this routine, you can determine not only the number of units
- that need to be sold or the number of hours billed to break even but
- also what level of gross sales you need to have to be at break even.
- Sometimes it is more difficult to track inventory or hours billed,
- than it is to track the gross income of a business. By using this
- routine and knowing your gross sales, you will be able to calculate
- whether you are below, at, or above break even.
-
- This routine prompts you for a series of fixed costs, variable costs
- and if applicable for a series of costs associated with the product or
- products sold. In addition to a break even figure and gross sales at
- break even, fixed, variable and material costs are reported as a
- percentage of sales.
-
-
- **Economic Ordering Quantity (EOQ)
-
- If you buy large quantities of an item, this routine will tell you the
- most economical quantity to buy considering your overhead costs and
- the time value of money. Use this routine to do a quick check to see
- if you are over or under ordering. Remember, inventory costs can kill.
-
-
- **Affordable House
-
- If you use this routine you will very quickly know how much you can
- afford to spend on a home given your life style. The routine asks you
- for your gross annual income, the cash you have available for a down
- payment, the term of the mortgage, the interest rate plus the
- estimated taxes, insurance, and maintenance. Finally, you are asked
- what percentage of your gross income you want to devote toward
- housing. SolveIT! calculates the total price of a home that you can
- afford, the amount of financing needed and w hat percentage the cash
- available is of the total house price so you can see if the terms for
- the downpayment of the lending institution are met.
-
-
- **Second Mortgage Calculator
-
- Often, when one property is being sold and a second property is being
- bought, a short term bridge loan is needed since the proceeds from the
- first sale are not available when it is time to close on the second
- property. This routine will calculate the first and second mortgage
- payment. It is assumed that the second mortgage is only a short term
- loan on which only interest is being paid.
-
-
- **Rental Income Analysis
-
- This routine will do a very complete analysis of income derived from
- rental units. It looks at variables such as the purchase price of the
- property, your tax bracket, monthly expenses, percentage occupied and
- property tax to name a few. SolveIT! allows you to assume different
- inflation rates for maintenance, rent and property tax increases. The
- routine will calculate mortgage costs using one of three methods for
- one or two mortgages. Depreciation, business use percentage and useful
- life are also considered. The bottom line result will be the
- profitability of the property.
-
- A cash flow schedule is also generated by the program showing the cash
- flow before and after tax considerations.
-
-
- **Budget
-
- The budget routine will now allow you to work with both protected and
- actual income and expenses. You can work with up to six different
- categories of income and thirty one categories of expenses. The
- description for each income and expense may be change by the user so
- that the budget may be set up for an individual, a small business or a
- department in a large corporation.
-
- The routine tracks income and expenses over any twelve month period
- and generates several cash flow reports. Totals for all items are
- reported on a twelve month basis as well. A report comparing Actual
- figures as a percentage of the projected figures is generated without
- any rekeying of data.
-
-
- **Net Worth
-
- This routine will calculate an individuals net worth. Often, a
- borrower will have to present a net worth statement to a bank when
- seeking a loan. This routine will perform such a calculation in a
- matter of seconds. Just spend a few minutes filling in the values that
- SolveIT! is asking for such as the value of your car, cash in the
- bank, credit card balances, etc. And it will tell you your net worth
- as fast as you can press the <F9> key.
-
-
- **MACRS Depreciation
-
- The routine displays a depreciation schedule using the method as
- defined by the 1986 tax law. All data from the IRS's tables are
- include in the program so there is no need to use the government's
- tables. And in fact, if you have questions about depreciation, the
- help screens are a handy reference tool for they quote liberally from
- IRS Publication 534. SolveIT! supports all conventions and both the
- Accelerated Method as well as the Alternate Straight Line method of
- depreciation.
-
-
- **ACRS Depreciation (New Routine)
-
- If you have an asset placed into service before 1987, then you
- probably need to depreciate the asset using this method as defined by
- the federal government.
-
-
- **Other Depreciation Routines
-
- SolveIT! also supports three other generally used methods of
- depreciation. They are the Straight Line Method, the
- Sum-of-Years-Digits Method and the Declining Balance Method.
-
- ****************
- SolveIT! v. 4.3 added Bond yield and value routines. These routines
- will allow you to compare up to 3 bonds at one time. You may also
- optionally factor in taxes and/or inflation.
-
-
- *****************
- AmortizeIT!, The Complete Loan Solution
-
- AmortizeIT! is a SUBSET of SolveIT!. It includes 6 calculators taken
- from SolveIT! v4.3. They are LOAN, AMORTIZATION SCHEDULE, INTEREST
- DUE, REMAINING BALANCE, BALLOON PAYMENT and ACCELERATED PAYMENT. Plus
- there is an additional seventh calculator, REFINANCE.
-
- Additionally, the following new features have been added to the
- calculators found in AmortizeIT!:
-
- Easily set any custom payment amount
-
- Short or Long initial first period options
-
- Interest Basis: Ordinary, Actual/360 or Actual/365
-
- New Refinance Routine -- compares refinancing choices
-
- Schedules optionally track both payment due date and actual
- payment date which lets interest be tallied for a year if 13 payments
- are made in that year
-
- Optional proof payment feature
-
- Support for 15 currency's & International Date format option
-
- Points & Origination Fees
-
- Stores data in dBase compatible files so that 3rd party reporting
- package can be used and data can be read by any application that can
- read dBase files such as Lotus 1-2-3
-
- Support for multiple loan advances (Construction Loans)
-
- Maximum number of periods limited by free base (640K) memory
- (approx 900)
-
- Accelerated biweekly - two 1/2 monthly payments made each month
-
- Automatic prepaid next period principal acceleration
-
- Optionally show taxes, penalties and/or miscellaneous fees with
- payments
-
- Canadian Mortgages i.e. monthly payments with semiannual
- compounding
-
- Supports any number of initial interest only payments
-
- Shows/prints schedule until required balloon payment
-
- New APR detail screen
-
- Prints Regulation "Z" APR Disclosure statement
-
- Annual Percentage Yield (APY) calculations per Regulation "DD"
- (Truth-In-Savings)
-
- Faster BIOS printer routines with support for LPT2 & LPT3 as well
- as LPT1
-
- Mouse support
-
- NEW Advanced Summary Screen that tracks tax consequences of
- mortgage, discount value of a mortgage, the future value of extra
- payments & much more.
-
- Remaining principal balance calculation on ANY date
-
- HyperText Help explaining how each feature is used
-
- And...
-
- Full support for MS Windows 3.1. Comes complete with PIF file and
- two Window icons.
-
-
-
- Pine Grove Software
- CN 5256, Box 272
- Princeton, NJ 08543 USA
-
- US Toll Free: 800-242-9192
- All Areas: 609-730-1430
- FAX: 609-730-1530
- CompuServe: 72366,306
- Internet: 72366.306@compuserve.com
-
- [PROGS.TXT]
- [REVISED 10/23/96]